Product use should be discontinued, and medical advice sought where appropriate, if irritation or rash occurs, or if the condition worsens or does not improve within 7 days.When otitis externa is treated topically with preparations containing aminoglycosides, in patients who have a perforation of the tympanic membrane, there is an increased risk of drug induced deafness. It is therefore important to ensure that there is no perforation in such patients.It is important to exclude chronic alternate diagnoses, including chronic otitis media, before treatment is commenced.Treatment with corticosteroid/antibiotic combinations should not be continued for more than 7 days in the absence of any clinical improvement, since prolonged use may lead to occult extension of infections due to the masking effect of the steroid.In children there is a theoretical risk that sufficient steroid may be absorbed to cause adrenal suppression, with prolonged use increasing this risk of adrenal suppression in children.Prolonged use may also lead to skin sensitisation and the emergence of resistant organisms.Due to potentially immature renal function in children toxicity may develop, thus caution is warranted when administering neomycin in this age group.Aminoglycoside antibiotics may cause irreversible, partial or total deafness when given systemically or when applied topically to open wounds or damaged skin. This effect is dose related and is enhanced by renal or hepatic impairment. This possibility should be considered when high doses or prolonged treatment is given to small children.